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No 4 (2021)
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TRENDS

5-9 103
Abstract

The article presents a number of controversial issues that are relevant and significant for the life of the modern society, including the problems of arranging the legal world in interaction with the world of modern technologies. The author pursues a goal to present his vision of the image of the law of the future, a modernized process of legal regulation of new technical and legal relations involved with the innovations of the technological process.

10-13 138
Abstract

A widespread use of artificial intelligence technologies and dramatic situations that have occurred in connection with their use speak of the need for legal consolidation of responsibility for crimes involving artificial intelligence. The author identifies subjects who may be liable for crimes committed with the participation of artificial intelligence, suggests possible options for the prevention of such crimes.

FOCUS

14-25 116
Abstract

The paper provides the author’s analysis of the outcomes and diplomacy of international meetings (conferences) of the leaders of the Big Three. The conclusion is made about the high degree of organizational and professional training of Soviet diplomats during these international meetings. Despite all the efforts of Soviet diplomacy to build relations with the Western world and the United States, those efforts were doomed to failure, since in March 1946 the Cold War was informally declared.

26-35 105
Abstract

The paper is devoted to a comprehensive study of the leading directions of the organizational work of the Soviet state security bodies concerning the creation of partisan formations on the territory of the Ukrainian SSR (June 22, 1941 — November 19, 1942). The activity of the Soviet special services in the partisan environment on the territory of the Ukrainian SSR is analyzed in order to reveal their contribution to the repulse of the Nazi aggressors and assistance to the Red Army. The publication is based on documents of the NKVD-NKGB bodies little-known to a wide range of researchers from archival funds.

36-46 95
Abstract

The paper examines the issues of analysis and generalization of administrative practices on the historical material of the Second World War, used as a cognitive framework. The issues of strategic management in conditions of uncertainty have been and are extremely important in the critical changes of modernity and the exponential growth of the volume of data and the level of complexity.

RUSSIA

47-50 115
Abstract

The paper discusses issues related to the genesis of the legal system of the Ancient Russian state, the place and role of precedent in this system. The author provides the points of view available in Russian historiography on the role of judicial precedent in the medieval legal proceedings of Russia.

51-55 87
Abstract

The paper analyzes the main normative legal acts illustrating novelties in the regulation of marriage and family relations of the era of Emperor Peter the Great on the basis of the chronological principle.

56-63 143
Abstract

An indirect claim is a relatively new category for the Russian civil procedure, occupying a special place in the system of claims. Historically originated in Anglo-Saxon law, this institution was perceived by domestic procedural law, and the legislator made an attempt to adapt it to domestic procedure. The article attempts to substantiate the scientific and practical inconsistency of recognizing a corporation participant as its representative in the proceedings on an indirect claim.

WORLD

64-67 79
Abstract

The article discusses the main socio-economic transformations of the New Course of F. Roosevelt, aimed at reviving and improving the US economy, which suffered as a result of the Great Depression — the global economic crisis of the late 1920s-1930s of the twentieth century. Special attention is paid to the study of the role of the state in the economy during the years of crises and the experience of such active intervention in the United States.

68-72 122
Abstract

The article notes inconsistencies between certain provisions of the new Law, as well as with the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On Public Service in the Republic of Kazakhstan» andThe register of Positions of Political and Administrative Civil Servants. Despite the formality of transferring the appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights to the Senate of the Parliament, he remains as before a nominee of the Head of State. In this regard, it is proposed to transfer this institution completely to the introduction of the Parliament with the right to nominate deputies, deputy associations, public associations and non-governmental organizations when considering candidates to take into account the opinion of experts and civil society. According to the author, when appointing a Commissioner, such an important criterion as the presence of an impeccable reputation should be taken into account.

POINT OF VIEW

73-76 80
Abstract

The article presents the views of representatives of the sociological direction in relation to the problem of efficiency and creativity of legal science.

77-82 110
Abstract

The article discusses various approaches to the concept of «legal technique», explains the meaning of this concept. The author gives the definition of legal technique. The paper shows the role of legal technology in the development of legislative acts, the creation of high-quality regulatory legal acts.

83-87 91
Abstract

The article is devoted to methodological approaches to the teaching of historical and legal disciplines in higher educational institutions that train legal professionals. Historical and legal disciplines should result in practical activities, lay the foundations of professional knowledge, and perform not only information function.

88-92 88
Abstract

An important and relevant component in the field of judicial independent decisions in criminal proceedings is certainly important and plays a primary role in the system of the philosophical worldview of the judge. It seems necessary to point out the innovative potential of judicial discretion with the subsequent creation of such an institution capable of forming a pluralism of judicial opinions devoid of excessive formalism and critical errors.

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ISSN 2542-2472 (Online)